What does the term "oversteer" refer to in suspension dynamics?

Oversteer refers to the condition in suspension dynamics where a vehicle turns more sharply than intended. This occurs when the rear wheels lose grip before the front wheels, causing the back of the vehicle to swing out and potentially leading to a spin if not corrected. This dynamic can be seen in rear-wheel drive vehicles, especially during hard cornering or if the driver applies too much throttle. Understanding oversteer is crucial for drivers and technicians, as it highlights the balance of a vehicle's suspension setup and how weight transfer affects handling. This knowledge aids in diagnosing handling issues and can inform adjustments to improve vehicle performance and safety.